Validation case

Muffler with an extended-tube chamber

Against the same model in a commercial finite-element code, for the muffler with an extended-tube chamber, 20 °C, 20–1000 Hz, SpectraSim gives: transmission loss rms 0.12 dB, largest 1.3 dB; the 815 Hz notch at the same frequency.

SpectraSim 0.6.0a1 · Code-to-code · Row in the validation table

0.12 dB TL rms difference, 20 Hz to 1 kHz
Quarter cutaway of an expansion chamber with extended inlet and outlet tubes reaching into it; arrows show the flow in and out.
Muffler with an extended-tube chamber, 20 °C, 20–1000 Hz. Cut away to show the inside.
Results

How close is SpectraSim?

Transmission loss rms 0.12 dB, largest 1.3 dB; the 815 Hz notch at the same frequency.

Transmission loss 20 to 1000 Hz: SpectraSim against a commercial finite-element code on the same model; the two curves lie on each other, the resonance at 815 Hz included.
SpectraSim on its default mesh against a commercial finite-element code on the same model.

Model and set-up

Reference
The same model in a commercial finite-element code
  • Chamber 85.4 mm in diameter and 200 mm long; tubes of 25 mm reaching 100 mm (inlet) and 50 mm (outlet) into it.
  • The tube walls inside the chamber are rigid walls of zero thickness.
  • Air at 20 °C, anechoic ends, 197 frequencies in 5 Hz steps; SpectraSim’s default mesh.

How to read the result

  • Both programs solve the same model: this shows that SpectraSim solves the equations as a commercial finite-element code does, not that the model describes a real muffler.
  • The quarter-wave resonance of the extended tubes lands at the same frequency in both.

Check it on your own muffler.

Download SpectraSim and run your geometry, or let our engineers run the study and compare it with your test.